在初级保健实践中进行专业间后续计划的经验
Beate-Christin Hope Kolltveit1,2, Bjørg Frøysland Oftedal3, Sally Thorne4
1Department of Health and Caring Sciences, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Bergen, Norway. bchk@hvl.no.
初级保健医生和护士之间的专业间合作提高了护理质量. 澄清期望和拥抱互补技能是挪威初级保健中成功的跨专业实践的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 主要护理是指初级护理.
- 专业间合作 专业间合作
背景情况:
- 医疗保健服务越来越依赖于综合专业合作.
- 人口老龄化和慢性疾病将护理转移到初级和地方环境中.
- 专业间合作 (IPC) 对于优化初级保健能力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索初级保健医生和护士之间跨专业合作的经验.
- 调查适用于挪威初级保健的IPC模型.
- 为了更深入地了解2型糖尿病管理的初级保健机构中的IPC.
主要方法:
- 解释性描述研究策略.
- 与初级保健医生和护士进行半结构化的电话采访.
- 数据来自挪威四个初级保健机构 (2021年1月至9月).
主要成果:
- 医生和护士在IPC的预期中管理了差异.
- 对已发展的能力的认识促进了更好的补充咨询.
- 两个关键特征出现了:管理期望差异和发展互补的技能.
结论:
- 在初级保健中,IPC需要澄清期望和调整实践.
- 在护士和医生之间注意到预期的IPC方法的差异.
- 欣赏混合互补技能,增强协作实践和质量改进.
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