结直肠外科和尾切除手术的培训和评估-一个系统的审查
Peter Hertz1,2,3, Søren Rattenborg2,4, Tora R Haug5,6
1Department of Surgery, Hospital Lillebaelt, University of Southern Denmark, Kolding, Denmark.
概括
本次审查强调了在开放性和机器人结直肠外科手术中需要更好的实践培训和评估工具. 目前的方法缺乏许多程序的质量和有效性证据.
科学领域:
- 外科教育的外科教育
- 基于能力的培训
- 外科评估的评估.
背景情况:
- 基于能力的培训在外科手术中至关重要,强调有效的培训和评估方法的重要性.
- 尾切除术和结直肠外科手术需要强大的实践培训和可靠的评估工具,跨开放式,腹腔镜和机器人方法.
结论:
- 该审查提供了现有的实践培训方法和尾切除和结直肠外科手术评估工具的全面概述.
- 确定需要进一步高质量的研究的关键领域,特别是开放式和机器人辅助结肠手术以及所有直肠手术方法.
- 强调需要改善外科培训和评估工具的有效性证据和质量.
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