将人工智能整合到儿科医疗保健中:家长的看法和道德影响
Elena Camelia Berghea1, Marcela Daniela Ionescu1, Radu Marian Gheorghiu2
1"Marie S. Curie" Emergency Children's Clinical Hospital, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 041451 Bucharest, Romania.
父母对儿科人工智能 (AI) 的接受是积极的,但有条件的. 教育水平显著影响AI的感知,对错误的恐惧是主要关注点.
科学领域:
- 儿科医学 儿科医学
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 在儿科护理中调查父母对人工智能 (AI) 的看法.
- 评估患者接受度,并确定在临床环境中采用人工智能的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探索家长对儿童医学的AI态度.
- 了解影响儿童临床环境中人工智能采用的因素.
主要方法:
- 在第三级诊所对儿科患者的护理人员管理的结构化问卷.
- 从父母和祖父母那里收集的关于医疗保健中的AI数据.
主要成果:
- 基于护理人员的教育水平,人工智能感知的显著差异.
- 高等教育与儿童医学中人工智能的接受程度更高相关.
- 首要关注的是AI错误的可能性 (70.1%).
结论:
- 一般父母对儿科人工智能的态度是积极的,如果人类监督和医生清楚地解释.
- 教育水平是影响人工智能接受和感知的关键因素.
- 解决有关AI错误的担忧对于成功实施至关重要.
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