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一个和药用宝石:探索泰国的植物化学和功能性质

Panita Prasongdee¹, Kakanang Posridee¹, Anant Oonsivilai²

¹School of Food Technology, Institute of Agricultural Technology, Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand.

Foods (Basel, Switzerland)

|February 24, 2024

概括

泰国玄米提取物显示出显著的健康益处. Jumbo 4320 品种提供卓越的抗氧化和抗血栓性质,使其成为一个有前途的功能性食品成分.

科学领域:

植物化学植物化学
药理学药理学是指药理学的学科.
食品科学食品科学食品科学

背景情况:

泰国大 (Ocimum basilicum) 以其潜在的促进健康的特性而闻名.
了解不同泰国方品种的植物化学成分和生物活性对于功能性食品的开发至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估泰国白提取物从两个物种的健康益处:Ocimum basilicum var. 和O. basilicum cv. 这两种类型. 大型飞机4320.
调查它们的植物化学特征,抗氧化,抗微生物和抗血栓活性.

主要方法:

泰国玄米提取物是使用水,乙醇和乙烯酸乙烯制备的.
植物化学分析包括总和黄的量化.
试验室试验用于评估抗氧化剂 (DPPH,FRAP,DCFH-DA),抗微生物和抗血栓活性.

主要成果:

在O. basilicum cv. Jumbo 4320 提取物表现出优越的抗氧化活性,水提取物显示出最高的 DPPH 清除活性 (IC50 48.52 mg/mL).
在水提取物 (459.62毫克GAE/100克) 中,总类的含量最高,而在Jumbo 4320的乙醇提取物 (557.12毫克CE/100克) 中,总类的含量最高.
这种植物名为O. basilicum var. 硫提取物显示出更强的抗血栓活性,延长了前血栓时间 (78.3秒). 这两种物种都抑制了Bacillus cereus.

结论:

泰国方提取物,特别是来自Jumbo 4320品种的提取物,具有重要的抗氧化能力.
泰尔西弗洛 (thyrsiflorum) 品种表现出明显的抗血栓作用.
这些发现支持使用泰国大理石提取物作为具有多种健康益处的功能性食品成分.

关键词:

在DCFH-DA中使用.泰国白西兰 - 泰国白抗氧化剂活性抗氧化剂活性这种类型的黄类药物是flavonoid.具有的烯酸化合物

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