长期COVID症状与背部疼痛和波兰学生之间的身体活动 - 跨部门研究
Monika Gałczyk1, Anna Zalewska1
1Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Lomza, 14 Akademicka St., 18-400 Lomza, Poland.
Journal of clinical medicine
|February 24, 2024
概括
患有长期COVID症状的学生报告了更多的背部疼痛,特别是在部和腰部. 长期COVID患者的强度体力活动较低,但活动和疼痛之间没有强烈的相关性.
科学领域:
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 背部疼痛 (BP) 是一个普遍的健康问题,影响所有年龄段的个人.
- 身体活动 (PA),包括中等和强烈的强度,对于整体健康维护至关重要.
- 长期COVID综合征带来了越来越大的关注,可能会影响学生福祉的各个方面.
研究的目的:
- 评估长期COVID症状的学生的体力活动 (PA) 和背痛 (BP) 的水平.
- 为了调查与没有长期COVID的学生的PA水平和BP之间的关系.
- 为了识别长期COVID和没有COVID的学生之间的PA和BP的潜在差异.
主要方法:
- 在402名18岁以上的波兰学生中进行了一项调查,这些学生有COVID-19病史.
- 国际体力活动问卷 (IPAQ) 测量了PA水平.
- 奥斯韦斯特里残疾指数 (ODI) 和部残疾指数 (NDI) 评估了背部疼痛 (BP).
主要成果:
- 超过一半的受访学生报告没有宫或腰部神经脊柱疼痛.
- 患有长期COVID症状的学生经历了明显强烈的宫和腰椎疼痛.
- 与没有长期COVID症状的男性相比,强烈的PA在男性中较低;在女性中没有发现这种关联.
结论:
- 需要进一步的研究来了解长期COVID,PA和BP之间的复杂关系.
- 背痛的预防策略应优先考虑COVID-19组内的学生.
- 有针对性的干预措施可能是必要的,以解决长期COVID的学生背部疼痛的增加.
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