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相关概念视频

Analgesia and Pain Management01:25

Analgesia and Pain Management

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Pain is critical to various clinical pathologies, provoking an urgent need for effective management. Pain, whether acute or chronic, is a complex neurochemical process. Its alleviation depends on the type, with nonopioid analgesics effective for mild to moderate pain, such as musculoskeletal or inflammatory pain, while neuropathic pain responds best to anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, or serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. For severe acute or chronic pain, opioids may be...
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相关实验视频

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Subcutaneous Trigeminal Nerve Field Stimulation for Refractory Facial Pain
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神经调节技术用于头痛管理

Noora Reffat1, Carolina Pusec2, Scott Price1

  • 1School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA.

Life (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 24, 2024
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

神经调节为治疗慢性集群头痛和偏头痛提供了一个有希望的替代方案. 像外周神经刺激 (PNS) 和跨磁刺激 (TMS) 这样的技术有效地减少了头痛的频率和疼痛强度.

关键词:
头痛是一种头痛.偏头痛 偏头痛 偏头痛 偏头痛通过神经调节进行神经调节.疼痛管理 疼痛管理

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科学领域:

  • 神经学 神经学
  • 神经外科 神经外科
  • 疼痛管理 疼痛管理

背景情况:

  • 头痛,特别是偏头痛和慢性集群头痛,显著影响生活质量.
  • 神经调节在非药物治疗头痛方面呈现出越来越多的兴趣.

研究的目的:

  • 审查当前关于神经调节技术治疗头痛的证据.
  • 探索神经调节在治疗偏头痛和慢性集群头痛方面的未来应用.

主要方法:

  • 在PubMed (2023年8月) 进行了全面的文献搜索.
  • 在2022-2023年间发表的系统评论被优先考虑,并补充了初级文献.
  • 专注于四个关键的神经调节技术:PNS,TMS,DBS和SCS.

主要成果:

  • 神经调节已在治疗慢性集群头痛和偏头痛方面具有成熟的实用性.
  • 关键技术包括外围神经刺激 (PNS),跨磁刺激 (TMS),深度大脑刺激 (DBS) 和脊髓刺激 (SCS).
  • 证据表明,在不同研究中,头痛频率和/或疼痛强度有所减少.

结论:

  • 神经调节是耐火性慢性集群头痛和偏头痛的可行的替代治疗方法.
  • 进一步的研究可能会扩大神经调节在头痛管理中的作用.
  • 考虑不良影响和成本对于临床实施很重要.