为什么在土耳其的医疗机构无法预防暴力? : 一个追溯的政策分析
Ferit Sevim1,2, Yasemin Akbulut3
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Healthcare Management, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Türkiye.
Policy, politics & nursing practice
|February 24, 2024
概括
预防性政策对于制与健康有关的暴力至关重要. 这项研究分析了土耳其的政策,发现利益相关者的合作和立法通过是预防暴力进展的关键.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 预防暴力 预防暴力 预防暴力
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,与健康相关的暴力构成了重大挑战.
- 预防性政策对于减轻医疗保健机构内的暴力行为至关重要.
- 了解现有政策的有效性对于未来的战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对土耳其的与健康有关的暴力预防政策进行回顾性分析.
- 确定关键利益相关者及其在政策制定和实施中的作用.
- 评估有助于健康暴力预防立法成功的因素.
主要方法:
- 对26份文件进行了回顾性分析.
- 通过灰色文献数据库 (OECD iLibrary,WHO Iris),谷歌搜索,网站扫描和专家咨询收集数据.
- 使用卫生政策三角框架进行数据分析.
主要成果:
- 各种利益相关者 (政府,政治实体,专业组织,工会) 积极参与预防举措.
- 通过了预防健康暴力的立法,这是媒体和利益相关者的努力推动的关键成就.
- 持续政策议程的突出地位为新的暴力预防战略提供了潜力.
结论:
- 对医疗保健工作者的条件 (工作条件,个人权利,工资政策) 进行全面调查是必要的.
- 需要有效的机制来解决导致对医疗保健工作者的暴力事件的因素.
- 政策分析强调了多方利益相关者在预防健康暴力方面的合作的重要性.
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