国家培训和发展课程培训计划对安置,永久性和稳定性的影响.
John Fowler1, Angelique Day1, Van Phan1
1University of Washington School of Social Work, 4101 15th Avenue NE, Seattle, WA 98105-6250, USA.
Child abuse & neglect
|February 24, 2024
概括
资源家长培训,如国家培训和发展课程 (NTDC),改善了寄养护理的结果. 经过NTDC培训的照顾者更好地准备好通过收养和监护来支持各种儿童实现永久性.
科学领域:
- 儿童福利研究 儿童福利研究
- 寄养护理研究 寄养护理研究
- 基于证据的干预措施
背景情况:
- 资源家长培训对于留住照顾者和改善边缘化儿童的安置稳定性至关重要.
- 需要有效的培训计划,为各种儿童群体提供资源父母.
研究的目的:
- 评估国家培训和发展课程 (NTDC) 对儿童福利成果的影响.
- 评估NTDC培训资源父母的儿童的安置,永久性和稳定性.
主要方法:
- 准实验性研究使用了AFCARS数据,来自美国四个州的3822名资源父母和2565名儿童.
- 倾向-得分匹配用于控制永久性分析中的混变量.
主要成果:
- NTDC培训导致最初的寄养父母申请略有下降,这表明自我选择.
- 经过培训的照顾者更有可能抚养青少年和儿童,他们认为自己是亚裔/亚裔美国人,黑人/非裔美国人或西班牙裔/拉丁裔.
- 与对照组相比,接受NTDC培训的照顾者的孩子的合法收养和监护率更高.
结论:
- NTDC有效地为多元儿童准备了资源父母,提高了他们实现永久性的能力.
- 有证据支持NTDC在改善寄养儿童,特别是收养和监护的结果方面的作用.
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