室内污染控制基于住宅建筑的替代模型
Wenli Liu1, Yexin He1, Zihan Liu1
1Dept. of Construction Management, School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan Hubei, 430074, China.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
|February 24, 2024
概括
保持最佳的室内空气质量 (IAQ) 对健康至关重要. 本研究介绍了一种使用计算流体动力学 (CFD) 的Kriging代用模型,以快速预测和增强个人呼吸空间中的IAQ.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 建筑科学 建筑科学
- 计算流体动力学的流体动力学.
背景情况:
- 人类大部分时间都在室内生活,室内空气质量 (IAQ) 对健康至关重要.
- 当前的HVAC系统无法有效地预测或优化实时的IAQ,特别是在个人附近.
- 在个人呼吸区监测IAQ参数对有效监管构成重大挑战.
研究的目的:
- 获取室内污染物分布和准确的环境数据.
- 开发一种有效的预测方法,提高室内空气质量.
- 为了实现室内大气通风的智能控制技术.
主要方法:
- 利用计算流体动力学 (CFD) 进行准确的环境模拟.
- 开发了一个Kriging替代模型,用于快速IAQ预测.
- 集成的替代模型与CFD数据进行实时环境预测.
主要成果:
- 克里金替代模型展示了快速的IAQ预测能力.
- 该模型有效地使用CFD模拟数据预测室内环境条件.
- 使用优化算法来实现所需的室内空气条件.
结论:
- 开发的代孕模型为IAQ管理提供了一种高度有效的方法.
- 这种方法为室内通风系统提供智能控制.
- 通过先进的建模技术,可以实现准确的IAQ预测和增强.
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