个人抗震能力尺度:土耳其版本的心理测量属性
Journal of emergency nursing
|February 25, 2024
概括
土耳其版本的个人抗震能力表显示了评估土耳其语成年人抗震能力的强大有效性和可靠性. 这种经过验证的尺度有助于理解和衡量个人对地震事件的准备.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 应对灾害的准备工作
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 个人抗震能力尺度 (IERS) 旨在测量地震灾害期间的个人抗震能力.
- 评估性对于灾难准备和应对策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了使IERS适应土耳其语.
- 评估IERS的土耳其版本的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- IERS的翻译和反译.
- 心理测量评估包括内容,面孔,构造和与标准相关的有效性.
- 使用克伦巴赫α系数进行可靠性评估.
- 在419名土耳其成年人样本上进行了确认因素分析.
主要成果:
- 确认因素分析证实了土耳其IERS的4个因素结构.
- 在土耳其IERS和短期心理弹性量表之间发现了正相关性,支持与标准相关的有效性.
- 总体可靠性高 (克朗巴赫α=0.892) 和可接受的子尺度可靠性得分.
结论:
- 土耳其版本的IERS是测量个人抗震能力的有效和可靠工具.
- 该尺度的4个因素结构符合可接受的心理测量标准.
- 这种适应有助于评估土耳其语人口的抗震能力.
相关概念视频
Self-Report Tests of Personality
350
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
350
Reliability and Validity
12.7K
Reliability and validity are two important considerations that must be made with any type of data collection. Reliability refers to the ability to consistently produce a given result. In the context of psychological research, this would mean that any instruments or tools used to collect data do so in consistent, reproducible ways.
12.7K
Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck
464
Hans and Sybil Eysenck developed a widely recognized theory of personality, which emphasizes the role of temperament and genetically based differences in shaping individual traits. Their theory posits that biological factors primarily determine personality and can be understood through two main dimensions: extroversion/introversion and neuroticism/stability.
In the extroversion/introversion dimension, highly extroverted people are sociable, outgoing, and easily connect with others. In contrast,...
In the extroversion/introversion dimension, highly extroverted people are sociable, outgoing, and easily connect with others. In contrast,...
464


