为长期护理机构工作人员制定和验证居民安全活动问卷
1Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Republic of Korea.
概括
开发了一个新的居民安全活动问卷,以评估长期护理设施中老年人的护理质量. 这种经过验证的工具有助于评估安全活动并改善居民的福祉.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 护理研究 护理研究
背景情况:
- 确保长期护理机构的护理质量和居民安全对于老年人来说至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法全面捕捉支持居民福祉的多方面的安全活动.
- 工作人员的观点对于理解和改进这些环境中的安全协议至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证可靠的调查问卷,用于评估长期护理机构工作人员的安全活动.
- 通过安全活动的透视来评估为老年成人居民提供的护理质量.
- 建立一个可以作为提高长期护理机构护理质量的指标的工具.
主要方法:
- 通过项目构建,专家审查和试点测试,制定了28项问卷.
- 在韩国12个长期护理机构的268名员工中测试了可靠性和有效性.
- 使用确认因素分析来评估问卷的结构和适应性.
主要成果:
- 最终的问卷包括28个项目,涵盖6个领域:应急准备,舒适,感染控制,人员培训,资源和人员配置.
- 这些领域解释了总差异的73.48%,通过确认因素分析获得可接受的适合指数.
- 整体克伦巴赫α为0.952,表明高可靠性,子域得分从0.823到0.895.5不等.
结论:
- 新开发的居民安全活动问卷显示出强大的可靠性和有效性.
- 该仪器提供了一种准确的方法来评估支持老年成人居民的安全活动.
- 问卷可以作为提高长期护理机构整体护理质量的关键指标.
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