虚拟环境放射疗法用于RTT培训的应用:一个范围审查
Andrea Lastrucci1, Claudio Votta2, Eva Serventi3
1Department of Allied Health Professions, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, 50134 Florence, Italy.
Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences
|February 25, 2024
概括
虚拟环境放射治疗培训 (VERT) 为放射治疗师 (RTT) 提供了一种无风险的方式来练习技能. 虽然对培训有好处,但VERT的采用受到成本和文献差距的限制.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 技术 技术 医学教育
- 辐射瘤学培训 辐射瘤学培训
- 虚拟现实应用 虚拟现实应用
背景情况:
- 虚拟环境放射治疗培训 (VERT) 在放射治疗中用于患者教育和学生培训.
- 本范围审查确定了VERT在放射治疗师 (RTTs) 临床实践和教育中获得技能的应用.
- 该审查旨在突出现有差距,并建议该领域的未来研究方向.
研究的目的:
- 系统地识别和分类VERT在放射治疗师 (RTT) 培训中的应用.
- 评估在RTT中使用VERT用于技能发展的报告的好处和局限性.
- 确定有关VERT实施的当前文献中的空白,并建议未来的研究.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,EMBASE和SCOPUS数据库中进行了全面的电子搜索.
- 搜索遵循PRISMA扩展指南的范围审查和阿斯基和奥马利框架.
- 包括的研究专门研究了VERT用于训练放射治疗师 (RTT) 的使用.
主要成果:
- 从251个标题中选择了16篇文章,其中大多数是定性评估 (n=5) 和试点研究 (n=4).
- 对RTT培训的VERT应用被分为四个主要领域:CT计划,设置,图像引导辐射疗法 (IGRT) 和治疗计划系统 (TPS).
- 研究对每个技能类别的实习生在虚拟环境中的互动和感知进行了检查.
结论:
- 像VERT这样的虚拟现实 (VR) 系统在没有风险的环境中促进了运动技能的发展,增强了学员的信心,而不会影响临床资源.
- VERT允许在虚拟临床设备上练习,提高技能,而不对现实世界资源施加压力.
- 尽管有优点,但VERT的采用受到诸如有限的文献覆盖面和高软件/硬件成本等问题的阻碍.
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