什么更有助于一带一路经济增长,可再生能源或非可再生能源的消费:第三代面板数据分析数据分析
Kashif Ali1,2, Chi Yuanying3, Xufeng Zhang1
1School of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Technology, Pingleyuan No.100, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100124, China.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|February 25, 2024
概括
可再生能源显著提高了"一带一路"倡议 (BRI) 国家的经济增长,远远超过非可再生能源. 这项研究证实了可再生能源的存在.
科学领域:
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 能源政策 能源政策
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 一带一路倡议 (BRI) 国家在可再生能源方面的投资不断增加.
- 了解这种能源转型的经济影响对于政策至关重要.
- 之前的研究还没有将石油价格完全纳入能源经济增长模型.
研究的目的:
- 要量化可再生能源对非可再生能源在BRI参与者的经济增长贡献.
- 为了更全面的分析,将实际石油价格纳入生产函数.
主要方法:
- 利用了49个"一带一路"国家 (1990-2019) 的第三代面板数据分析.
- 雇佣了持续更新的完全修改和偏差纠正的估计员.
- 在生产函数中包括资本,劳动力,可再生能源,非可再生能源和实际石油价格.
主要成果:
- 可再生能源的消费大大促进了"一带一路"国家的经济增长.
- 可再生能源对经济增长的积极影响大于非可再生能源.
- 实际石油价格被整合到生产函数中,增强了分析.
结论:
- 可再生能源是"一带一路"倡议中经济增长的关键驱动力.
- 政策干预应优先考虑可再生能源的发展,以提高经济成果.
- 调查结果支持针对"一带一路"倡议和国家层面的有针对性的政策建议.
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