外国出生的护士作为北欧地区的COVID-19幸存者:描述性的现象学研究
Floro Cubelo1,2,3, Anndra Parviainen2, Katri Vehviläinen-Julkunen2,4
1School of Wellbeing and Culture, Oulu University of Applied Sciences, Oulu, Finland.
Scandinavian journal of caring sciences
|February 26, 2024
概括
北欧国家的菲律宾外籍护士从COVID-19中恢复过来,突出了不清楚的指导方针和缺乏职业健康支持的挑战. 这项研究为在健康危机期间保护前线医疗保健工作者提供了见解.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健工作人员的经验.
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
- 定性研究方法的方法.
背景情况:
- COVID-19不成比例地影响了美国和英国的黑人,亚裔和少数民族 (BAME) 护士.
- 在北欧地区BAME组的菲律宾外国出生的护士 (FBNs) 在最初的流行病浪潮期间没有记录过死亡事件.
- 这项研究侧重于北欧地区菲律宾FBN感染和从COVID-19中恢复过来的经验.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间探索北欧地区菲律宾外籍护士 (FBNs) 的生活经历.
- 了解FBN在照顾COVID-19患者,感染病毒并康复后面临的挑战.
- 确定在流行病环境中为FBN的福祉和弹性做出贡献的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用了描述性的现象学方法.
- 来自芬兰,瑞典,丹麦,挪威和冰岛的6名菲律宾FBN参加了比赛.
- 数据通过半结构化方法通过在线视频会议收集,并使用定性主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 不明确的国家指导方针影响了护士的准备能力,增加了对COVID-19感染的易感性.
- 缺乏职业卫生保健服务影响了在陌生的环境中护士的士气.
- 数据显示了三个主要主题和12个子主题,详细介绍了FBN的经验.
结论:
- 更明确的指导方针,加强培训和改善职业健康服务对于支持医疗保健工作者至关重要.
- 由于COVID-19的心理影响,需要提供心理健康支持和减少耻辱.
- 调查结果为在健康危机期间保护前线医疗保健工作人员的战略提供了信息.
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