在制造业引入人工智能组件的可互操作的软件平台:安全和隐私的元框架
Rubén Alonso1,2, Rodolfo E Haber2, Fernando Castaño2
1R2M Solution s.r.l., Via Fratelli Cuzio, 42, Pavia, 27100, Italy.
Heliyon
|February 26, 2024
概括
小型和中型制造商在工业4.0的采用方面遇到了困难. 容器编排平台简化了技术,一个新的元框架有助于安全和隐私分析,使企业更容易采用.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 工业工程 工业工程 工业工程
- 信息安全 信息安全
背景情况:
- 由于复杂的技术和有限的软件架构知识,中小型制造业企业 (SMEs) 面临着采用工业4.0的挑战.
- 容器编排平台为互操作性,安全性和隐私提供了简化解决方案,使其能够专注于核心功能.
- 现有的解决方案往往需要对基础平台进行大量投资,这阻碍了中小企业的采用.
研究的目的:
- 提出一个以风险和目标为导向的混合元框架,用于安全和隐私分析,用于为工业4.0.0开发容器编排平台.
- 为中小企业提供一个结构化的方法来了解资产,需求,并选择适当的安全和隐私对策.
- 促进中小企业采用先进的制造技术.
主要方法:
- 开发一个混合元框架,引用已建立的安全和隐私标准和框架.
- 在KITT4SME项目中,将元框架应用于现实世界的案例研究.
- 对支持多个制造试点案例的软件平台的安全性和隐私需求的分析.
主要成果:
- 该元框架有效地支持对工业4.0平台的安全和隐私要求的分析.
- 实际评估证明了该框架在为面向中小企业的软件解决方案定义关键安全和隐私特征方面的实用性.
- 分析了KITT4SME项目平台的需求,从而定义了基本的安全性和隐私特性.
结论:
- 拟议的元框架提供了一种实际的方法,以加强工业4.0平台的安全性和隐私性,特别是针对中小企业.
- 集装箱编排平台,加上强大的安全和隐私分析,可以加速采用先进的制造技术.
- 该研究为技术提供商和中小企业提供了一种有价值的工具,以应对工业4.0实施的复杂性.
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