动脉硬与相对健康的中国老年人手握强度有关
1Department of Nephrology, First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, National Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases Research, Beijing, China.
Frontiers in nutrition
|February 26, 2024
概括
在老年人中,动脉硬与手握强度 (HGS) 有负相关. 低HGS与动脉硬度增加有关,这表明改善HGS的运动干预措施可能会降低心血管风险.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 肌肉骨健康 肌肉骨健康
背景情况:
- 动脉硬和手握强度低 (HGS) 是老年人的重大健康风险.
- 关于动脉硬与HGS之间的联系的证据有限.
- 这项研究调查了北京的健康老年人之间的这种关系.
研究的目的:
- 在一个相对健康的老年人队伍中检查动脉硬和HGS之间的关联.
- 为了确定增加的动脉硬是否与手握强度的降低有关.
- 确定改善老年人群心血管健康的潜在干预措施.
主要方法:
- 2016年在北京招募了2,217名成年志愿者.
- 使用腕脉冲波速度 (baPWV) 和脚腕指数测量动脉硬度.
- 使用动力计评估HGS,并根据2019年亚洲肉类瘤工作组的标准定义低HGS.
主要成果:
- 包括776名老年人 (平均年龄69.05岁);137人患有低HGS.
- 低HGS组表现出更高的baPWV和更低的常见心动脉内径 (CCAID).
- baPWV与HGS负相关 (p=0.01);较高的baPWV和较低的CAID增加了低HGS风险.
结论:
- 在健康的中国老年人中,动脉硬和HGS之间存在显著的负相关性.
- 低HGS与动脉硬度增加有关,这是心血管风险的标志物.
- 加强HGS的运动干预措施可能是减少动脉硬和心血管事件风险的可行策略.
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