在低资源国家实施持续专业发展计划的模型
Heather G Mack1, Karl C Golnik2, Neil Murray3
1University of Melbourne.
MedEdPublish (2016)
|February 26, 2024
概括
为医疗专业人员实施持续专业发展 (CPD) 计划可以改善患者的治疗结果. 本综述探讨了实施这些基本计划的五种模式,特别是在资源有限的环境中.
科学领域:
- 医疗教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 全球健康 全球健康
背景情况:
- 持续专业发展 (CPD) 对医疗专业人员来说至关重要,以提高患者的治疗结果,并满足许可要求.
- 实施有效的CPD计划带来了重大挑战,特别是在资源较低的医疗保健机构.
- 现有的文献提供了有限的证据,证明了各种CPD实施模型的成功.
研究的目的:
- 审查和确定实施医疗专业人员CPD计划的不同模式.
- 讨论与每个已识别的实施模式相关的优点,缺点和成本.
- 突出需要进一步研究CPD在不同环境中的实施策略的有效性.
主要方法:
- 对关于CPD计划实施的现有文献进行系统审查.
- 识别和分类不同的CPD程序实施模型.
- 对每个模型的特点,好处,缺点和财务影响进行比较分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了五种不同的CPD项目实施模式:双胞胎,绿地,由国际医疗机构指导的正式项目,监管机构指导的项目和由国际医疗机构指导的非正式项目.
- 该审查讨论了五种模型中的每个模型的具体优点,缺点和估计成本.
- 一个重要的发现是关于这些模型的成功实施的最小证据.
结论:
- 实施CPD计划存在各种模型,每个模型都有独特的属性和资源影响.
- 需要更多的实证研究来评估不同CPD实施模型的有效性和成功率.
- 进一步的研究对于指导最佳开发和部署CPD计划至关重要,特别是在资源有限的环境中.
更多相关视频
08:10Neuroimaging Field Methods Using Functional Near Infrared Spectroscopy NIRS Neuroimaging to Study Global Child Development: Rural Sub-Saharan Africa
Published on: February 2, 2018
14.9K
23:56Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
Published on: October 31, 2010
16.7K
相关概念视频
01:30Community Based Intervention
43
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
43
01:26Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.3K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.3K
01:18Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
1.6K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
1.6K
01:25Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
2.0K
A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
2.0K
01:15Nursing Implementation
5.0K
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
5.0K
01:30Primary Healthcare Services
1.4K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.4K