原住民青年的负面影响和饮酒:分解人与人之间的影响
Ashley Reynolds1, Katie J Paige2, Craig R Colder2
1Department of Psychology, Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada. Ashley.reynolds@mail.concordia.ca.
Research on child and adolescent psychopathology
|February 26, 2024
概括
酒精使用增加了土著青年的抑郁和焦虑,但不是相反. 对这两种情况的早期查对于这些社区的有效干预和支持至关重要.
科学领域:
- 土著健康土著健康
- 青少年心理学 青少年心理学
- 药物使用研究研究 药物使用研究
背景情况:
- 负面影响 (抑郁/焦虑) 和酒精使用是加拿大土著年轻人的重要关注点.
- 这些问题与殖民和代际创伤的影响有关.
研究的目的:
- 检查土著青少年酒精使用和负面影响的变化.
- 研究消极情绪和随着时间推移的酒精使用之间的相互关联.
主要方法:
- 纵向研究设计,每年进行自我报告评估.
- 用于分析的结构化残余 (LCM-SR) 的潜伏曲线模型.
- 样本包括来自北克北部的117名土著青少年 (6-10年级).
主要成果:
- 报告的酒精使用量线性增加,而抑郁/焦虑水平没有显著变化.
- 在人体内分析显示,酒精使用前性预测负面影响的增加.
- 负面影响没有前性地预测酒精使用.
结论:
- 酒精使用是土著青少年增加负面影响的重要预测因素.
- 对于表现出酒精使用问题的土著青年,建议对负面影响进行查,反之亦然.
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