艾滋病Vu城市在艾滋病毒护理连续性的进展目标:跨部门研究
Nicole Hood1, Nanette Benbow2, Chandni Jaggi1
1Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
JMIR public health and surveillance
|February 26, 2024
概括
公共卫生监测数据显示,在实现国家艾滋病毒/艾滋病战略 (NHAS) 目标方面取得进展. 虽然所有城市都能及时诊断,但病毒抑制仍然是许多人的挑战.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 公共卫生监测对于了解艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行病至关重要.
- 监测数据为实现艾滋病毒治疗连续目标和国家艾滋病毒/艾滋病战略 (NHAS) 目标的进展提供了信息.
- 分布的数据可以优先考虑干预,地点和人群.
研究的目的:
- 为美国城市开发和报告NHAS目标的进展指标.
- 用对艾滋病毒治疗连续性的分类指标来描述进展情况.
主要方法:
- 标准化的SAS代码,用于卫生部门进行可比的艾滋病毒监测数据分析.
- 计算了美国36个城市的2018年护理连续性指标 (诊断,联系,接受护理,病毒抑制).
- 通过使用分类指标评估2020年NHAS目标的进展 (达到/超越,距离目标25%之内,>25%).
主要成果:
- 所有36个城市 (100%) 都在25%的范围内实现了及时艾滋病毒诊断的目标.
- 69% (25/36) 的城市距离实现艾滋病毒病毒载量抑制目标的距离超过25%.
- 只有8% (3/36) 的城市距离达到接受护理的目标超过25%.
结论:
- 进度指标的图形显示有助于利益相关者沟通.
- 艾滋病Vu的分析使城市能够与同行城市对进展进行比较.
- 基准测试和对话可以解决类似的艾滋病毒/艾滋病挑战和机会.
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