一个EIM的生物阻抗光谱接口基于IF采样和伪二路SC带通 ∆Σ ADC
IEEE transactions on biomedical circuits and systems
|February 26, 2024
概括
这项研究介绍了一种低噪声生物阻抗光谱接口,用于电阻线谱. 该系统准确地检测肌肉收缩,显示了可穿戴EIM设备的潜力.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 信号处理 信号处理
背景情况:
- 电阻力神经图 (EIM) 需要精确的生物阻抗测量.
- 现有的接口面临着噪音,功率效率和检测肌肉收缩的数据吞吐量方面的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为EIM提供一种新的低噪声生物阻抗光谱接口.
- 为了在广泛的频率范围内实现高精度和高效的生物阻抗读数.
- 为了证明接口检测肌肉活动的能力.
主要方法:
- 使用直接数字合成 (DDS) 阴形信号发生器进行准确的生物阻抗读数.
- 采用四边形低中间频率 (IF) 读取与低增益IA和带通 ∆Σ ADC.
- 在180nm CMOS 过程中实现了接口.
主要成果:
- 在4Hz带宽内,在15.625kHz和105.8dB SNR时达到0.7mΩ/Hz的灵敏度.
- 证明了146.5dB的优点数字,表明了出色的性能.
- 在双臂肌肉收缩期间成功记录了EIM数据.
结论:
- 拟议的生物阻抗光谱接口为EIM提供了一个低噪音,高效的解决方案.
- 该系统的性能适用于实时检测肌肉收缩.
- 这项技术在开发先进的可穿戴EIM系统方面具有重大潜力.
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