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关于阴部相关部疼痛的新解剖学概念:剖析研究
Thomas Mathieu1, Francis Van Glabbeek2, Lenie Denteneer3
1Department of ASTARC, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium; Department of Physical and Rehabilitative Medicine, Antwerp University Hospital, Edegem, Belgium.
概括
这项研究揭示了复杂的添加器解剖学,确定了三个关节肌及其带附着部位. 了解这些联系可以澄清运动员和患者的沟疼痛起源.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 人类解剖学 人类解剖学
背景情况:
- 阴茎相关的沟疼痛是一个复杂的临床挑战.
- 详细了解补充肌肉和阴茎带解剖学至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 绘制所有肌肌连接器与阴茎带的地图.
- 为了详细研究吸附器间的融合.
主要方法:
- 在22具尸体 (14名女性,8名男性) 中剖析了阴部交合体.
- 专注于添加器融合,阴茎带和肌附着物.
- 关节肌和带附着部位的流行率计算.
主要成果:
- 发现了三种类型的关节肌:引肌/gracilis (90.9%),引肌/ adductor longus (50.0%) 和引肌/gracilis (50.0%).
- 所有的补充长,补充短,和gracilis附着在前阴茎带.
- 带 (64%) 和带 (100%) 附着在下带上.
结论:
- 靠近附加器的解剖学比以前理解的要复杂得多.
- 最常见的是加器/gracilis关节肌.
- 澄清这些解剖学附件有助于理解沟疼痛的病理生理学.
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