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一个医学院的医学学生中超重
Ashish Bhattarai1, Subodh Chapagain2, Saroj Shrestha1
1Nepalgunj Medical College and Teaching Hospital, Kohalpur, Banke, Nepal.
JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association
|February 27, 2024
概括
这项研究发现,16.47%的医学学生超重,比在类似环境中报告的患病率低. 了解超重的患病率对于学生的健康至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 全球超重和肥胖人口的增加构成了重大的健康挑战.
- 医学学生面临增加的肥胖风险,由于生活方式因素,如久坐和压力.
- 超重和肥胖的高患病率需要有针对性的健康干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定一个特定的医学院的医学学生中超重的流行率.
- 提供有关这一人口群体体质量指数 (BMI) 状态的数据.
- 为了解医学学生群体中的健康趋势做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种描述性的横截面研究设计.
- 身体质量指数 (BMI) 从测量的身高和体重计算出来.
- 从261名医学学生收集了数据,使用方便抽样.
主要成果:
- 在261名医学学生中,超重的患病率为16.47% (95%信心区间:11.97-20.97).
- 在超重的学生中,74.41%是男性,25.58%是女性.
- 该研究在这个医学学生队列中确定了超重的特定患病率.
结论:
- 与其他类似研究的发现相比,在这个医学学生群体中超重的患病率较低.
- 这表明医学学生之间可能存在生活方式或促成因素的差异.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索观察到的流行率的原因.
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