患有严重心理健康问题的风险人群中的个人康复:定性系统审查
Gerald Jordan1, Stella Bassetto1, Joseph DeLuca1
1Institute for Mental Health, Centre for Urban Wellbeing, School of Psychology, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom (Jordan); Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal (Bassetto, Shah); Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York City (DeLuca, Dobbs); Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Fairfield University, Fairfield, Connecticut (DeLuca); New York State Psychiatric Institute and Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York City (Florence); Faculty of Social Work, University of Calgary, Calgary, Canada (Allemang); ARCHES Recovery College, Mental Health Ireland, Dublin (Ó'Keeffe); School of Social Work, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, Canada (Basile, Ben-David); Harvey Cushing/John Hay Whitney Medical Library (Funaro) and Yale Program for Recovery and Community Health, Department of Psychiatry (Davidson), Yale University, New Haven.
个人康复包括过着有意义的生活,尽管有精神疾病. 这项研究综合了有关精神疾病风险人群个人康复的研究,确定了支持和干预的关键主题.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 对于患有精神疾病的人来说,个人恢复至关重要,专注于有意义的生活.
- 有限的证据存在于那些有发展精神疾病的风险的人的个人康复.
- 这种差距阻碍了有效的心理健康服务的发展.
研究的目的:
- 综合现有关于精神疾病风险人群个人恢复的研究.
- 为了解决这个特定人群中缺乏证据的问题.
- 为未来的研究和临床干预提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (MEDLINE,Embase,PsycInfo,Web of Science,Cochrane) 进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包括定性研究,案例研究和第一人称账户.
- 根据乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的指导方针进行主题综合.
主要成果:
- 从36篇文章中出现了6个关键主题.
- 主题包括:挑战,应对策略,代理,支持系统,希望/目的和耻辱.
- 参与者有精神分裂症谱系,双极性,重度抑郁或边缘性人格障碍的风险.
结论:
- 这些发现为风险人群的个人恢复提供了一个概念框架.
- 这个框架可以指导未来的研究和临床干预.
- 支持促进个人康复的服务的发展.
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