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掌握卫生工作者和医学学生对水的知识,态度和看法:一项埃及横截面研究
Fatma A Amer1,2, Hanaa A Nofal3, Manar G Gebriel1
1Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
|February 27, 2024
概括
埃及的医疗保健工作者和医学学生对麻疹 (Mpox) 的知识和态度都不够好. 改善这些因素对于埃及有效的疾病控制和预防至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 麻疹 (Mpox) 是一种重新出现的传染病,对全球健康构成挑战.
- 埃及作为旅游目的地的地位和靠近非洲难民人口的位置增加了埃及进口Mpox的风险.
- 有效的Mpox管理需要医疗保健工作者 (HCWs) 有足够的知识,积极的态度和行为.
研究的目的:
- 评估埃及医疗保健工作者和医学学生对人类Mpox的知识,态度和看法.
- 确定影响HCW和学生对Mpox的理解和观点的因素.
主要方法:
- 从2022年10月到12月进行了一项横截面研究.
- 数据采集使用了一个问卷,包含31个知识问题,11个态度问题和14个感知问题.
- 共有1034名医疗保健工作者和医学学生参加了这次活动.
主要成果:
- 55.3%的参与者有足够的知识,而44.5%的参与者有有利的态度和39.8%的参与者对Mpox有有利的看法.
- 充足的知识与年龄较大,结婚和成为医生有关.
- 积极的态度与男性,城市居民和护士有关;积极的看法与婚姻状况,医生和在药房/实验室部门工作有关.
结论:
- 埃及医疗保健工作者和医学学生对Mpox的知识,态度和看法都是不理想的.
- 解决这些知识和态度差距对于控制和预防埃及的Mpox传播至关重要.
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