与护士饮酒相关的心理社会因素:综合性综述
Maile Mercer1, Amy Witkoski Stimpfel2, Victoria Vaughan Dickson2
1New York University Rory Meyers College of Nursing, New York, New York.
Journal of nursing regulation
|February 27, 2024
概括
工作场所的压力,创伤和心理健康问题导致护士使用酒精. 诸如性和组织支持之类的保护因素可以减轻这种情况,促进更健康的护理劳动力.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理社会因素 心理社会因素
背景情况:
- 护士使用酒精与工作场所的压力和创伤有关.
- 了解这些因素对于开发干预措施至关重要.
- 影响影响个人健康和专业护理实践.
研究的目的:
- 审查与护士饮酒相关的心理社会因素.
- 确定在护理行业滥用酒精的预防措施.
主要方法:
- 同行评审研究的综合性审查.
- 在CINAHL,PubMed,PsychNet和ProQuest Central中进行系统搜索.
- 使用恒定比较进行数据合成.
主要成果:
- 工作场所的压力,创伤和轮班特征 (夜间/轮班) 与酒精使用相关.
- 焦虑,抑郁和创伤等心理健康问题是重要的因素.
- 信心,性和组织支持作为保护因素.
结论:
- 护士的酒精使用对这个职业构成挑战.
- 对促成因素的研究对于更健康的护理劳动力至关重要.
- 干预措施可以改善应对机制,减少滥用酒精.
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