为接受化疗的中国乳腺癌患者提供基于移动健康应用程序的自我管理计划的可行性:一项随机对照试点研究
Nuo Shi1,2, Arkers Kwan Ching Wong2, Frances Kam Yuet Wong2
1School of Nursing, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Digital health
|February 27, 2024
概括
这项研究表明,对于接受化疗的乳腺癌患者来说,移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序程序是可行的,改善了依从性并减少了症状负担. 护士可以使用这个mHealth工具来加强治疗期间的自我管理.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 数字健康数字健康
- 护理 护理 护理
背景情况:
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 计划越来越多地提供给正在接受化疗的乳腺癌患者.
- 对mHealth应用程序使用的低坚持率仍然是一个重大挑战.
- 这项研究解决了评估mHealth可行性和对这一群体的影响的需要.
研究的目的:
- 对接受化疗的乳腺癌患者进行基于mHealth应用程序的计划的可行性进行检查.
- 为了评估对mHealth应用程序使用的坚持率.
- 确定mHealth计划对自我效能,生活质量,症状负担和医疗保健利用率的初步影响.
主要方法:
- 一个随机控制的试点试验,涉及96名参与者.
- 参与者被分配到干预组 (mHealth应用程序与自我调节和护士支持) 或控制组 (例行护理加安慰剂应用程序).
- 分析数据使用概括估计方程来评估有效性.
主要成果:
- 应用程序使用的坚持从第3周的4.8%增加到第6周的51.2%.
- 与对照组相比,干预组在第6周报告症状负担明显降低,身体健康改善.
- 两组患者的生理疗效得分均比基线显著下降.
结论:
- 基于mHealth应用程序的自我管理计划对于接受化疗的乳腺癌患者是可行的.
- 护士可以利用这个计划来支持患者在化疗期间自我管理症状.
- 这些发现支持将移动健康整合到支持性癌症护理中.
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