药剂师-社会工作者专业间关系和心理健康教育:一个范围审查
Paul Boylan1, Jamie Knisley2, Brandt Wiskur3
1College of Pharmacy, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States.
PeerJ
|February 27, 2024
概括
精神卫生机构中药剂师和社会工作者之间的专业间合作改善了患者护理和教育成果. 需要进一步的研究来扩大这种合作跨越不同的教育水平和护理过渡.
科学领域:
- 健康 职业 教育 教育 专业
- 心理健康服务 心理健康服务
- 专业间合作 专业间合作
背景情况:
- 心理健康状况影响八分之一的患者,需要有效的跨专业心理健康团队.
- 药剂师和社会工作者是心理健康团队的关键成员,但关于他们的专业间关系和教育的文献很少.
- 本综述侧重于药剂师和社会工作者在心理健康领域的专业间关系和教育.
研究的目的:
- 识别和描述关于药剂师-社会工作者专业间关系和心理健康教育的报告.
- 解决心理健康护理中这些专业之间专业间合作的知识差距.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行了范围审查.
- 搜索了数据库 (Ovid MEDLINE,CINAHL,社会工作摘要) 来查找从1960年到2023年的报告.
- 包括英语报告,详细介绍 (学生) 药剂师和心理健康领域的社会工作者之间的直接专业间互动.
主要成果:
- 包括三个报告:一个横截面研究,一个定性教育项目和一个案例报告.
- 在药剂师和社会工作者合作中报告了积极的患者和教育结果.
- 临床实践的例子包括识别心理健康风险因素,减少再入院和改善远程医疗保健. 教育方面的例子包括提高药学学生对评估自杀念头的信心.
结论:
- 确定未来研究的需求包括药剂师和社会工作学生 (MSW,DSW) 之间的跨专业教育.
- 未来的研究应该集中在过渡期护理,基于证据的心理健康结果和先进的教育框架上.
- 这些发现强调了药剂师和社会工作者在心理健康领域的合作的好处,并提出了进一步研究的途径.
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