初级保健和基于社区的伙伴关系,以加强HPV疫苗的交付
Patricia A Carney1, Marie B Engstrom1, Chrystal Barnes1
1Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Journal of primary care & community health
|February 27, 2024
概括
社区伙伴关系可以改善HPV疫苗接种沟通,但存在挑战. 超过40%的诊所建立了成功的合作伙伴关系,尽管他们注意到消息传递困难和疫苗犹.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
背景情况:
- 越来越多的疫苗错误信息需要改进沟通策略.
- 基于社区的环境对于有效的疫苗接种宣传至关重要.
- 对疫苗的不信任需要创新的方法来增强公众的信心.
研究的目的:
- 探索初级保健诊所和社区组织之间的合作伙伴关系的实施.
- 评估这些伙伴关系在改善HPV疫苗接种方面的价值,成功,障碍和促进者.
- 了解这些合作对社区卫生优先事项的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个为期5年的阶梯集群随机研究 (农村青少年疫苗企业 - RAVE).
- 使用调查,关键信息人采访和实践促进员现场笔记探索合作伙伴关系.
- 评估36家积极参与的诊所及其社区合作伙伴.
主要成果:
- 44.4%的诊所与社区组织 (例如公共卫生部门,图书馆) 建立了成功的合作伙伴关系.
- 信息传递的挑战包括缺乏对HPV疾病严重程度和疫苗安全问题的理解.
- 80%的社区合作伙伴优先考虑RAVE后的儿童免疫接种,这表明重点发生了转变.
结论:
- 社区团体愿意与初级保健机构合作,以改善患者健康.
- 需要进一步的研究,以优化社区团体和医疗保健提供者之间的合作.
- 成功的合作伙伴关系可以加强疫苗接种沟通,并影响社区卫生优先事项.
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