发展,有效性和可靠性,患者对脊椎病特异性物理治疗 (physio-is) 问卷的感知
Laura Bastianel1, Lucas Menghin Beraldo1, Betiane Moreira Pilling1
1Human Movement Sciences in the School of Physical Education, Physical Therapy and Dance of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil.
Disability and rehabilitation
|February 27, 2024
概括
一个新的问卷,患者对脊椎病特异性物理治疗问卷 (Physio-IS) 的感知,有效地评估接受物理治疗的青少年特异性脊椎病 (AIS) 患者. 这种工具有助于识别患者的担忧和治疗需求,以获得更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 患者报告的结果
背景情况:
- 青少年异常学脊椎病 (AIS) 需要量身定制的干预措施,包括物理治疗学脊椎病特异性练习 (PSSE).
- 了解患者的观点对于有效的AIS管理和治疗坚持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为接受PSSE的AIS患者开发和验证患者对脊椎病特定物理治疗问卷 (Physio-IS) 的感知.
- 评估Physio-IS的内容有效性,结构有效性和可靠性.
主要方法:
- 内容有效性由七名PSSE专家评估,要求内容有效性指数≥90%.
- 在52名AIS青少年 (10-17岁) 中,通过探索性因子分析和内部一致性 (Cronbach的alpha) 评估了结构有效性和可靠性.
主要成果:
- 物理信息系统 (Physio-IS) 在内容有效性方面达成了100%的专家协议.
- 探索性因子分析确定了四个领域:特定知识,社会影响,疼痛和相关的担忧,解释了68.2%的差异.
- 调查问卷显示了非常好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.760.92).
结论:
- 在PSSE期间,Physio-IS是评估AIS患者的有效和可靠的仪器.
- 它有助于物理治疗师识别患者的特定需求,并定制干预策略.
- 将患者的感知纳入AIS治疗是成功管理的基础.
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