通过Web应用程序和移动应用程序收集的患者报告结果数据集成到全国范围的COVID-19研究平台中,使用快速医疗互操作性资源:发展研究
Johannes Benedict Oehm1, Sarah Luise Riepenhausen1, Michael Storck1
1Institute of Medical Informatics, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Journal of medical Internet research
|February 27, 2024
概括
这项研究将来自COMPASS应用程序的患者报告结果 (PRO) 集成到CODEX平台中,使用新的界面. 这使二级研究人员能够访问和分析各种COVID-19数据,促进对疾病的更深入了解.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 计算生物学 计算生物学
背景情况:
- 德国COVID-19研究基础设施包括网络大学医学项目:数据交换的CODEX和移动流行病应用程序的COMPASS.
- CODEX 提供安全的研究数据存储,而 COMPASS 则为患者报告的结果 (PRO) 开发了一个参考应用程序框架.
- 尽管使用快速医疗互操作资源 (FHIR) 标准,但现有基础设施在直接数据共享方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 将通过COMPASS应用框架收集的PRO数据集成到中央CODEX平台中,用于二级研究.
- 开发一个务实和强大的接口组件,以克服CODEX和COMPASS之间的互操作性问题.
- 确保数据兼容性,并为COVID-19研究提供二次数据分析.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个接口组件,以确保COMPASS应用程序和CODEX平台之间的语义和语法互操作性.
- 利用德国冠状病毒共识 (GECCO) 数据集来标准化 PRO 数据.
- 扩展了COMPASS问卷编辑器,为GECCO项目提供了导入功能,使CODEX的正确资源对齐成为可能.
主要成果:
- 确定了COMPASS应用程序 (FHIR问卷) 和CODEX (患者,病情,观察) 之间的不同FHIR类型作为一个关键障碍.
- 成功开发了一个接口组件,该组件将问卷项目与GECCO数据集项目重新调整为CODEX兼容性.
- 增强的COMPASS问卷编辑器通过对接口组件的标记项目来促进GECCO数据集的重复使用.
结论:
- 展示了一种方法,以研究兼容的格式从各种研究中获取PRO数据.
- 能够在中央研究基础设施内共享和重复使用PRO数据,以增强COVID-19的洞察力.
- 促进了应用程序收集的PRO数据的二次分析,以更深入地了解COVID-19及其后果.
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