在儿童和青少年中,大水平上突飞-A病例对照研究研究的口腔-面部功能和生活质量
Camilla Hansen1, Merete Bakke2, Liselotte Sonnesen1
1Section of Orthodontics and Dental Sleep Clinic, Department of Odontology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Journal of oral rehabilitation
|February 28, 2024
概括
患有大额喷射的儿童表现出较差的口腔功能和幸福感,包括增加的情绪症状和过度活跃. 尽管生活质量没有差异,但这些发现突显了缺陷的更广泛影响.
科学领域:
- ортодонтика 和 牙科 保健 牙科
- 儿科口腔健康 儿科口腔健康
- 面部或面部功能和缺陷闭合不良
背景情况:
- 大水平上部外射 (overjet) 与咬伤力 (BF) 的降低和较少的闭合接触有关,影响效率 (CE).
- 口腔健康,口腔-面部功能 (OF) 和缺陷严重影响心理健康和生活质量 (QoL).
研究的目的:
- 为了调查大脑面部功能 (OF),关节疾病 (TMD),咬力 (BF),效率 (CE),生活质量 (QoL) 和儿童和青少年的健康状况.
- 为了比较这些参数,大过喷气的儿童和中性闭塞的对照组之间的儿童.
主要方法:
- 一项病例控制研究,涉及9至14岁的健康儿童,患有大额外喷射,与患有中性闭塞的对照组对比.
- 使用北欧口腔面部检测查 (NOT-S) 和关节疾病诊断标准 (DC/TMD) 评估的口腔面部功能 (OF).
- 使用KIDSCREEN-10和优点和困难调查问卷评估生活质量 (QoL) 和福祉.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,大型超喷射组显示出明显更高的NOT-S得分,减少了BF,更少的闭合接触,以及较低的CE.
- ,接触和CE与喷发的狗和前有负面关联.
- 虽然QoL没有差异,但研究小组表现出显著增加的情绪症状,过度活跃和总体困难.
结论:
- 患有大过喷气的儿童表现出耳鼻面部功能受损,咬伤力降低,效率降低.
- 尽管生活质量没有显著差异,但患有大喷射的儿童报告健康状况较差,其特点是情绪和行为困难增加.
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