通过与生活经验的创造性接触来推进政策设计:明天的党
Michael Mintrom1, Lisa Grocott1, Shanti Sumartojo1
1Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
概括
将生活经验纳入政策设计至关重要. 一种新方法,即明天派对,创造性地吸引公民产生有价值的见解,以获得更好的政策成果.
科学领域:
- 公共政策 公共政策
- 社会科学研究 社会科学研究
- 设计思维 设计思维
背景情况:
- 有效的政策设计需要严格分析问题,干预措施和结果.
- 传统的政策分析往往忽视了受政策直接影响的个人的宝贵见解.
- 弥合分析严谨性和实践经验之间的差距对于有影响力的政策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索生活经验如何能够积极地告知和增强政策设计.
- 引入一种新的方法,让利益相关者对可取的未来状态产生洞察力.
- 评估创造性公民参与政策制定中的适用性和价值.
主要方法:
- 该研究介绍了"明天派对",这是一个创意设计方法,专注于引起面向未来的利益相关者洞察力.
- 这种方法通过让公民参与设想可取的未来状态来促进新的视角.
- 为了测试和评估"明天派对"方法,进行了试点研究.
主要成果:
- 试点实施的初步发现表明"明天派对"方法是有效的.
- 该方法成功地从利益相关者那里获得了关于未来政策目标的新见解.
- 有证据表明",明天党"作为政策设计工具的广泛适用性.
结论:
- 通过"明天派对"促进与公民的创造性接触,为政策设计提供了显著的价值.
- "明天派对"方法是通过整合实践经验来推进政策设计的广泛适用的工具.
- 未来的政策制定可以从纳入这种创造性,以公民为中心的方法中受益,以确保相关性和有效性.
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