患有非典型胸痛的患者:流行病学和报告的后果
Mandreker Bahall1, Sherece Kissoon2, Samiha Islam2
1Caribbean Center for Health Systems Research and Development, University of the West Indies, St. Augustine Campus, Marabella, TTO.
Cureus
|February 28, 2024
概括
非典型的胸痛 (ACP) 不成比例地影响31-50岁的女性,导致严重的焦虑,抑郁和生活质量下降. 压力较大的生活事件预测了与阿克巴相关的焦虑和孤独感.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 胸部疼痛影响全球大约25%的人口.
- 虽然胸痛通常不会危及生命,但会导致严重的精神,身体,社会和财务后果.
研究的目的:
- 描述和确定非典型胸痛 (ACP) 的流行病学.
- 为了确定ACP的后果在患者呈现到急诊室.
主要方法:
- 对102名与ACP.呈现的参与者进行了34项在线问卷调查.
- 从2021年1月到2022年12月,从特立尼达的一家教学医院的患者收集数据.
- 描述性和推断性统计方法用于数据分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者主要是女性 (63.7%),年龄在31-50岁之间 (74.5%),经常经历压力的生活 (61.8%).
- 主要的并发病包括高血压 (30.4%) 和糖尿病 (18.6%).
- 常见的后果包括焦虑 (53.9%),抑郁 (25.5%),压力 (65.7%),恐惧 (68.6%),日常生活中断 (60.8%),生活质量下降 (52.9%) 和昂贵的测试 (62.7%).
结论:
- 非典型的胸痛主要影响31-50岁的女性,通常与焦虑,压力和抑郁症有关.
- 压力较大的生活事件与与ACP相关的焦虑和孤独有关.
- 患者经常报告说,在非典型的胸痛发作后,恐惧和生活质量下降.
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