在康复设施中进行SARS-CoV-2的常规入院后检测的实用性
Victoria R Williams1, Larry Robinson2, Morty Eisenberg2
1Infection Prevention and Control, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Antimicrobial stewardship & healthcare epidemiology : ASHE
|February 28, 2024
概括
在康复设施中每周进行的SARS-CoV-2 (导致COVID-19的病毒) 常规无症状查提供了最小的益处. 这种测试策略并没有降低与医疗保健相关的COVID-19感染的风险.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 医疗卫生流行病学 流行病学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 在高发病率期间,建议在医疗机构进行无症状SARS-CoV-2查.
- 关于这种查的有效性,特别是在康复机构内,数据有限.
- 了解最佳的测试策略对于预防医疗相关感染至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估在康复设施中的常规每周入院后无症状SARS-CoV-2测试的有效性.
- 确定这种策略是否提供了超越现有的基于症状和有针对性的测试的额外好处.
- 评估常规无症状检测对与医疗相关的COVID-19发病率的影响.
主要方法:
- 实施例行每周入院后无症状的SARS-CoV-2检测.
- 感染率与综合征和向单元测试协议的比较.
- 分析与医疗保健相关的COVID-19传播风险.
主要成果:
- 与综合征和向单元测试相比,例行每周无症状测试带来了边际收益.
- 该策略与医疗保健相关的COVID-19风险显著降低无关.
- 在这种情况下,现有的检测方法似乎足以控制感染.
结论:
- 在康复机构进行例行每周无症状的SARS-CoV-2查可能不是一个具有成本效益或影响力的策略.
- 综合征和向单元测试可能足以在这些环境中管理COVID-19.
- 进一步的研究可以探索用于康复设施的替代或优化查协议.
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