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在怀孕期间患有型肝炎的人群中出生结果 - 三个美国州,2018-2021年

Kate R Woodworth¹, Suzanne M Newton², Ayzsa Tannis³

¹Division of Birth Defects and Infant Disorders, National Center on Birth Defects and Developmental Disabilities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. setnet@cdc.gov.

Maternal and child health journal

|February 28, 2024

概括

怀孕期间的C型肝炎与不良出生结果有关,特别是在那些报告使用物质的人群中. 需要进一步的研究来了解对母亲和婴儿健康的全部影响.

科学领域:

产科和妇科产科和妇科
传染性疾病传染性疾病
新生儿科学新生儿科学

背景情况:

关于C型肝炎在怀孕期间的影响的数据有限且相互矛盾.
型肝炎病毒 (HCV) 感染对孕妇及其婴儿构成潜在风险.

研究的目的:

描述HCV.怀孕个体队列中的出生结果.
根据怀孕期间报告的物质使用情况,分析出生结果.

主要方法:

利用了对孕妇和婴儿网络 (SET-NET) 队列的新兴威胁监测.
描述了1418名婴儿的出生结果,这些婴儿出生于怀孕期间感染HCV的个体.

主要成果:

89%的婴儿出生于怀孕期间报告使用物质的个人.
20%的婴儿早产,13%的婴儿为孕期年龄小.
34%的预产婴儿需要进入重症监护室.

结论:

怀孕期间的HCV,特别是与同时使用物质的同时使用,与不良的分娩结果有关.
评估最新的HCV查建议对母婴获得HCV和并发病的护理的影响.
解决物质使用障碍作为导致不良妊娠结果的因素.

关键词:

负面的怀孕结果.在C型肝炎患者中,C型肝炎是最常见的.过早分娩过早分娩是什么使用物质使用物质.

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