神经科学护理导向的基本组成部分:德尔菲研究
概括
这项研究定义了神经科学护士导向计划的基本组成部分. 专家共识确定了改善成人神经科学患者护理和增强神经学结果的关键要素.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
背景情况:
- 神经科学护士导向课程缺乏成人一般护理的标准化基本组成部分.
- 有效的指导对于高质量的患者护理和结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 建立对神经科学护士指导的基本组成部分的共识.
- 为照顾成人神经科学患者的护士提供标准化指导.
主要方法:
- 采用了两轮修改后的Delphi方法.
- 电子调查分发给53名神经科学护理导向专家.
- 在基于文献和额外的指导组件上寻求共识.
主要成果:
- 第1轮实现了55%的响应率;第二轮实现了51%的响应率.
- 根据专家反,修改了36个组件,并添加了4个新组件.
- 在第二轮中,22个基本组件达成了≥75%的协议.
结论:
- 专家们就必要的神经科学护理导向组件达成共识.
- 识别的组件重点是加强护理实践和对神经科学患者的护理.
- 一个标准化的指导计划对于高质量的神经科学患者护理和改善神经学的结果至关重要.
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