姿势估计特征与婴儿早期向中线移动的关系
Nisasri Sermpon1,2, Hirotaka Gima1
1Department of Physical Therapy, Graduate School of Human Health Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Arakawa, Tokyo, Japan.
PloS one
|February 28, 2024
概括
无标记2D姿势估计可以帮助识别婴儿向中线 (MTM) 的运动,这对抗重力发育至关重要. 这种具有成本效益的方法有助于早期发现运动技能的开始.
科学领域:
- 婴儿运动发育 婴儿运动发育
- 生物机械分析分析
- 数字健康技术数字健康技术
背景情况:
- 在婴儿中,自发向中线 (MTM) 运动意味着抗重力能力发展的开始.
- 无标记的二维姿势估计为传统运动评估提供了可量化的,可访问的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定2D姿势估计特征和婴儿MTM之间的相关性.
- 确定无标记物姿势估计用于评估早期婴儿运动技能的实用性.
主要方法:
- 分析了94个婴儿视频,以量化MTM发生率和百分比.
- 使用二维姿势估计来计算从地标坐标的四肢距离和面积.
- 在20名婴儿 (8-16周) 中评估MTM观测和计算的距离/面积指标之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 在MTM的观察中,经常包括手到干和脚到脚的移动.
- 在四肢距离到中线和MTM发生之间发现了微弱的相关性.
- 在MTM和非MTM组之间观察到下肢和身体总面积的显著差异 (分别p=0.003和p=0.001).
结论:
- 使用父母录制的视频进行二维姿势估计,可以帮助在婴儿中早期识别MTM.
- 需要对更大,更多样化的样本和风险人群进行进一步的研究,以验证研究结果并评估后来的发展结果.
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