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新闻报道如何加剧了西班牙和美国的水大流行:基于库的新闻价值分析
1School of Statistics and Mathematics, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Global public health
|February 28, 2024
概括
西班牙媒体将水视为国际医学问题,而美国媒体则专注于政治. 这两种方法都阻碍了公众的理解和预防,加剧了疫情.
科学领域:
- 医学沟通 医学沟通
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 媒体研究 媒体研究
背景情况:
- 媒体报道在传染病爆发期间显著影响了公众的看法和反应.
- 了解媒体框架对于有效的公共卫生信息传递和流行病管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析西班牙和美国媒体报道疫的新闻价值.
- 调查媒体框架如何影响公众的理解和疫情的恶化.
主要方法:
- 采用了语料库语言方法.
- 使用了话语新闻价值分析 (DNVA) 框架.
- 分析侧重于关键词,命名策略和报告中的照片.
主要成果:
- 西班牙媒体将水视为国际医学事件,与国内环境建立距离,减少预防的紧迫性.
- 美国媒体主要将水视为政治事件,将其与公共生活隔绝,并阻碍对医疗信息的理解.
结论:
- 西班牙媒体缺乏国内关注,美国媒体过度政治化,导致疫情恶化.
- 不同的媒体框架策略影响了公众对健康信息和预防措施的参与.
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