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跨性别和非二进制患者的乳腺癌:改善数据收集和纳入乳腺成像设置的范式

David Ly¹, Anne C Hoyt¹, Amy Weimer²

¹David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Department of Radiological Sciences, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Journal of breast imaging

|February 28, 2024

概括

收集跨性别和非二进制 (TGNB) 个体的全面乳腺成像数据对于了解乳腺癌风险和改善护理至关重要. 包括性调查有助于识别TGNB患者并收集重要的健康信息.

科学领域:

在瘤学瘤学.
公共卫生公共卫生
健康公平卫生公平

背景情况:

由于数据收集不足,对跨性别和非二进制 (TGNB) 人群的乳腺癌发病率知之甚少.
目前的乳腺癌风险评估和查指南缺乏TGNB个体的具体证据.
TGNB患者在获得医疗保健服务方面面临重大障碍,包括乳房成像.

研究的目的:

改善对接受乳房成像检查的跨性别和非二进制个体的数据收集.
开发包括性别在内的调查,以更好地识别和评估TGNB患者的风险.
加强对TGNB种群的乳腺癌风险理解和护理.

主要方法:

实施了一项通过iPad进行的乳房成像史和风险评估调查.
修订了调查,包括性别语言和四个版本,以单独捕捉出生时分配的性别和性别认同.
包含了与六个性别认同群体相关的荷尔蒙使用和性别确认胸部/乳房手术的查询.

主要成果:

修订后的调查允许对出生时分配的性别和性别认同进行单独的自我报告.
新的查询涉及激素使用和性别确认手术,这对TGNB健康评估至关重要.
这种包容性数据收集方法有助于在乳房成像设置中更好地识别TGNB个体.

结论:

长期收集包容性数据对于改善TGNB个体的乳房护理至关重要.
增强的数据集可以使人们更好地了解TGNB群体的乳腺癌风险和结果.
乳房成像中心可以通过实施包容性数据收集实践,成为LGBTQ+健康的冠军.

关键词:

这是一个LGBTQ++社区.乳腺癌乳腺癌乳腺癌股权资本股权资本乳房学乳房学乳房学风险评估风险评估风险评估变性人是变性人,是变性人.

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相关概念视频

Data Collection I

Data Collection I

Data collection gathers information needed to make accurate judgments about a patient's present condition. During a health history interview, subjective data is collected from the patient, their caregivers, or family members, and objective data is collected through observations and physical assessment. Patients are the primary source of subjective data. Thus information gathered from patients through interviews, observations, and physical examination is primary data. Secondary sources of...