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建立前置混合模型,以在稀土开采过程中的多驱动器激动柱中进行质量转移概述
Rezvan Torkaman1, Mohammad Reza Aboudzadeh Rovais2, Mehdi Asadollahzadeh3
1Nuclear Fuel Cycle Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, P.O. Box: 11365-8486, Tehran, Iran. rtorkaman@aeoi.org.ir.
Scientific reports
|February 28, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了用于优化稀土提取的质量转移模型,在使用激动柱分离Sm(III) -Gd(III) 离子时实现高效率. 前向混合模型准确地预测了实验结果.
科学领域:
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 分离科学 分离科学
- 水电金术是指用水电金术进行金术.
背景情况:
- 优化稀土元素 (REE) 提取对于可持续技术至关重要.
- 传统的提取方法在效率和选择性方面面临挑战.
- 需要先进的质量转移建模来加强工艺.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证用于稀土开采的综合性质量转移模型.
- 为了研究操作变量对多螺旋振动柱的提取效率的影响.
- 为设计和扩展稀土分离工艺提供可靠的模型.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个插头流量,轴向分散,反流,前向混合质量转移模型.
- 使用合适技术进行数值解法.
- 在200rpm的多螺旋振动柱中的Sm(III) -Gd(III) 分离的应用.
主要成果:
- 前期混合模型显示与实验数据有显著一致.
- 提取效率为95.14%的Gd (III) 和76.67%的Sm (III) 已经实现.
- 高动增加了界面面积,但降低了质量转移系数;滴滴大小分布至关重要.
结论:
- 开发的质量转移模型准确地预测了稀土开采的性能.
- 操作变量显著影响质量转移速率和流路径偏差.
- 该研究为接触器设计和扩展提供了对质量转移系数的有价值估计.
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