建筑废弃物政策强度对环境效率的影响评估基于系统概括的时刻方法
Zezhou Wu1,2,3, Minghao Gao1,2,3, Peiying Xie1,2,3
1State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Geotechnics and Tunnelling, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|February 28, 2024
概括
中国中国中国中国.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 政策分析 政策分析
背景情况:
- 中国的快速城市化产生大量建筑垃圾,挑战环境保护和可持续发展.
- 有效的政策对于管理建筑垃圾和提高环境效率至关重要.
- 现有的研究缺乏对建筑垃圾政策强度影响的全面分析.
研究的目的:
- 评估建筑垃圾政策强度对环境效率的影响.
- 确定影响政策与环境结果关系的关键因素.
- 为中国的可持续建筑实践提供见解.
主要方法:
- 建筑垃圾政策文本的定量内容分析.
- 使用数据环境分析 (DEA) 来测量环境效率的Slack-Based Measure (SBM) 模型的开发.
- 使用系统通用时刻方法 (SYS-GMM) 分析政策影响的计量经济学建模.
主要成果:
- 在建筑垃圾政策强度和环境效率之间存在非线性,U形关系.
- 人口密度,城市化程度和技术创新对环境效率有积极的影响.
- 经济发展和高速公路密度对环境效率产生负面影响.
结论:
- 建筑垃圾政策需要仔细校准以优化环境效率.
- 可持续的废物管理需要考虑城市化,技术和经济因素的综合战略.
- 调查结果为决策者和建筑行业提供了宝贵的指导,以提高环境绩效.
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