虚拟现实眼镜在跨直肠前列腺活检期间对疼痛,焦虑和患者满意度的影响:随机对照试验
Rumeysa Lale Toraman1, Vesile Eskici Ilgin2
1Department of Surgical Diseases Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ardahan University, Ardahan, Turkey.
Biological research for nursing
|February 28, 2024
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 眼镜显著减少了疼痛和焦虑,同时改善了跨直肠前列腺活检期间的患者满意度. 这种VR干预提供了一种有希望的方法,可以在手术过程中增强患者的体验.
科学领域:
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 跨直肠前列腺活检与患者的不适有关,包括疼痛和焦虑.
- 患者满意度是医疗保健的关键结果,影响整体治疗感知.
研究的目的:
- 评估虚拟现实 (VR) 眼镜在跨直肠前列腺活检期间对疼痛,焦虑和患者满意度的影响.
- 评估VR作为辅助疗法的有效性,以减少程序性痛苦.
主要方法:
- 随机对照试验包括70名患者,分为干预 (VR眼镜) 和对照组.
- 数据采集使用视觉模拟疼痛量表 (VAS),状态特征焦虑清单 (STAI) 和患者对医院护理经验感知量表 (PPHEN) 的数据.
- 统计分析包括t测试,回归分析和克伦巴赫的alpha.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,VR干预组显示疼痛 (VAS) 和焦虑 (STAI) 的测试后得分明显较低.
- 虚拟现实组的患者报告说,他们对医院体验的满意度明显更高 (PPHEN).
- 两组之间没有观察到基线特征的显著差异.
结论:
- 虚拟现实眼镜的应用是有效的缓解疼痛和焦虑期间跨直肠前列腺活检.
- 虚拟现实技术提高了患者的满意度,这表明它在改善手术护理方面的实用性.
- 虚拟现实提供了一个非药物干预措施,以改善泌尿器科程序中的患者结果.
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