仁慈的童年经历的响亮影响力
Kaley A Herman1, Dane S Hautala1, Kevalin M W Aulandez1
1Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Center for Indigenous Health, Duluth, MN, USA.
Transcultural psychiatry
|February 29, 2024
概括
善良的童年经历 (BCE) 对土著年轻人的福祉产生了积极的影响,即使考虑到不良的童年经历 (ACE). 这突显了土著家庭中的性和优势.
科学领域:
- 土著健康土著健康
- 童年心理学 童年心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 代际创伤和不良童年经历 (ACE) 对土著成年人的健康产生负面影响.
- 包括积极的童年经历在内的平衡观点对于理解土著人的福祉至关重要.
- 善良的童年经历 (BCE) 提供了一个框架来评估积极的早期生活影响.
研究的目的:
- 检查土著参与者中 BCE 和年轻成年人福祉之间的关联.
- 调查ACE和成年人的积极经验在这种关系中的作用.
- 探索土著家庭中的保护因素.
主要方法:
- 在美国中西部和加拿大进行了长度,基于社区的小组研究 (治疗途径).
- 对第9波453名土著参与者的数据进行分析.
- 对BCE,ACE,成年人的积极经历和幸福感的统计评估.
主要成果:
- 86.5%的参与者报告了高水平的ECB (至少七个指标中的六个).
- BCE与年轻成年人的幸福感有积极的关联,独立于ACE和成人积极经历.
- ACE与幸福感有负相关性,但在考虑家庭满意度和情感支持时不显著.
结论:
- 高水平的BCE表明了土著家庭的性和优势.
- 积极的童年经历是土著年轻人福祉的重要保护因素.
- 未来的研究应该继续探索土著社区的保护因素.
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