从评级到行动:ESG绩效对企业创新的影响
1College of Economics and Management, Shanghai Ocean University, 999 Huchenghuan Rd, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201306, China.
Heliyon
|February 29, 2024
概括
环境,社会和治理 (ESG) 的表现提高了企业创新的数量和质量. 通过减轻代理机构问题,提高信息透明度和加强治理来实现这一目标,特别是在中国中部/西部和污染行业.
科学领域:
- 商业与经济学 商业与经济学
- 公司治理 公司治理
- 创新管理 创新管理
背景情况:
- 企业社会责任 (CSR) 和ESG因素越来越多地被审查其经济影响.
- 了解ESG和创新之间的联系对于可持续的商业实践至关重要.
- 现有的研究对ESG与创新的关系提出了不同的结论,需要进一步的实证研究.
研究的目的:
- 研究环境,社会和治理 (ESG) 绩效与企业创新之间的关系.
- 检查ESG绩效影响创新的调解机制.
- 分析这种关系在中国不同地区和行业的异质性.
主要方法:
- 利用了2009年至2021年中国上市公司的样本.
- 采用因果阶段方法和索贝尔调解效应测试来分析机制.
- 纠正了专利数据中的截断偏差,以便进行可靠的经验分析.
主要成果:
- 企业的ESG绩效与企业创新的数量和质量都有显著的正相关性.
- 通过减少代理问题,加强信息披露和改善内部公司治理,ESG促进创新.
- 在中西部地区和严重污染的行业中,ESG对创新的积极影响更为强烈.
结论:
- 在中国,ESG绩效是企业创新的重要驱动力.
- 调查结果强调了良好的治理和透明度在促进创新的重要性.
- 该研究为旨在通过ESG倡议促进高质量的企业创新的政策制定者提供了有价值的见解.
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