临床表现的hyperostosis frontalis interna:一个有质的系统审查的病例
Luis Alvarez1, William Corrigan1, Caitlin McGonegal1
1Advent Health Sebring, Sebring, Florida, USA.
Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)
|February 29, 2024
概括
额头内侧高静止症 (HFI) 涉及额头骨的异常生长. 这项研究组织了HFI症状,确定了头痛,肥胖,头,认知能力下降和抑郁症在受影响患者中最常见的症状.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 医学遗传学 医学遗传学
背景情况:
- 额头内侧高静止症 (HFI) 的特征是额头骨的内表面出现异常的骨生长.
- 虽然经常被认为是良性的,但HFI的全谱临床表现仍然没有组织.
- 现有的文献缺乏对HFI相关症状的全面概述.
研究的目的:
- 系统地组织和呈现所有报告的临床表现的hyperostosis frontalis interna (HFI).
- 从现有的病例报告和系列中识别与HFI相关的高频症状.
- 为临床医生和研究人员提供症状性HFI的综合临床图像.
主要方法:
- 使用PRISMA指南进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 审查了病例报告和病例系列,详细介绍了HFI.
- 分析了来自110名患者的43篇文章的数据,以表格化临床表现.
主要成果:
- 头痛,肥胖,头/头,认知能力下降和抑郁症被确定为HFI的高频率 (>20%) 症状.
- 还有15种不太常见的症状也被划分为表.
- 该分析提供了HFI相关症状的基于频率的分类.
结论:
- 已识别的高频症状星座提供了更全面的症状性HFI的临床概况.
- 这些有组织的症状数据可以帮助临床医生诊断和管理HFI.
- 根据这些发现,对HFI病因和预后进行进一步的研究是有必要的.
相关概念视频
01:14Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View
The superior view of the cranium shows the frontal and paired parietal bones.
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
01:27Cranial Bones: Lateral View
The lateral view of the cranium is dominated by temporal, sphenoid, and ethmoid bones.
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
The temporal bone forms the lower lateral side of the skull. The temporal bone is subdivided into several regions. The flattened upper portion is the squamous portion of the temporal bone. Below this area and projecting anteriorly is the zygomatic process of the temporal bone, which forms the posterior portion of the zygomatic arch. Posteriorly is the mastoid portion of the temporal bone. Projecting...
01:22Sutures of the Skull
The human skull is composed of several bones that come together to protect the brain and support the structures of the face. The junctions where these bones meet are called sutures.
Sutures are immobile joints between adjacent bones of the skull. The narrow gap between the bones is filled with dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones. The long sutures located between the skull bones are not straight but instead follow irregular, tightly twisting paths. These twisting lines tightly...
Sutures are immobile joints between adjacent bones of the skull. The narrow gap between the bones is filled with dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones. The long sutures located between the skull bones are not straight but instead follow irregular, tightly twisting paths. These twisting lines tightly...