精神障碍和自杀性倾向性状态在法国大学一年级学生中的精神障碍和自杀性倾向性
Emma Germanaud1, Stacey Callahan2, Mathieu Revranche3
1Faculté de Psychologie, Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Journal of homosexuality
|February 29, 2024
概括
非异性恋倾向的年轻人面临更高的心理健康风险. 与异性恋同龄人相比,双性恋,同性恋/女同性恋和质疑个体的抑郁,焦虑和自杀倾向的几率增加.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理健康 精神病学和心理健康
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 非异性恋的年轻人报告精神健康挑战较高.
- 现有研究突出了差异,但特定的子组差异需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 检查性取向 (异性恋,同性恋/女同性恋,双性恋,质疑) 与心理健康障碍之间的关联.
- 在年轻成年人群中的不同性取向群体中确定特定的心理健康风险和自杀倾向.
主要方法:
- 使用来自法国世界心理健康国际大学生调查的数据 (N=3,545).
- 采用后勤回归分析来评估性取向与12个月精神障碍,自杀念头和行为之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 双性学生患重度抑郁症,恐慌症,药物使用障碍和自杀倾向的几率更高.
- 同志/女同性恋学生表现出恐慌症和自杀倾向 (想法,计划) 的风险增加.
- 质疑的学生更容易患上普遍焦虑症和自杀倾向 (想法,计划).
结论:
- 这项研究证实非异性恋年轻成年人中精神健康障碍率较高.
- 调查结果表明,不同非异性恋身份群体之间存在显著的心理健康差异,双性恋和质疑个体存在显著风险.
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