在绿眼镜过手术后,对传染性内炎的临床分析
Liangliang Niu1, Yan Luo2, Huan Xu1
1Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Science, Eye Institute, Eye & ENT Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Journal of ophthalmic inflammation and infection
|February 29, 2024
概括
玻璃眼外科手术后的Bleb相关内膜炎 (BAE) 与男性性别,初级开角玻璃眼 (POAG) 和COVID-19大流行有关. 早期诊断和治疗显著改善视力和眼内压力 (IOP) 控制.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 外科手术的结果
背景情况:
- 布勒布相关的内炎 (BAE) 是在玻璃眼过手术后的一种严重并发症.
- 了解风险因素和结果对于预防视力丧失至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在中国人口中评估BAE的临床因素和治疗结果 (2012-2022).
- 为了比较COVID-19大流行期间的BAE临床过程与前几年的情况.
主要方法:
- 在单一中心对28例BAE病例 (2012-2022) 的回顾性分析.
- 收集了关于临床表现,微生物学,治疗,视敏度 (VA) 和眼内压力 (IOP) 的数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数BAE病例发生在男性患者中,这些患者为原发性开角玻璃眼 (POAG) 进行了轨道切除术.
- 链球菌是最常见的病原体;治疗后视力明显改善.
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,BAE发病率翻了一番.
结论:
- 男性性别,POAG和COVID-19大流行是BAE的潜在风险因素.
- 文化积极性影响预后;链球菌是主要的生物体.
- 在线服务,早期诊断和及时治疗对于维护视力和IOP至关重要.
相关概念视频
Glaucoma: Overview
570
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
570
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
493
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
493
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
448
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
448


