使用超声波引导波的复合粘合剂接头的粘合孔隙分析
IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
|February 29, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的方法,用于检测复合材料接头的空隙,使用超声波引导波 (UGWs). 该技术有效地对小缺陷进行成像,改善制造过程中的质量控制.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 非破坏性测试 不破坏性测试
- 复合材料制造业 复合材料制造业
背景情况:
- 粘合性复合材料接头在制造过程中容易出现空隙和多孔性.
- 这些缺陷导致应力度,降低承载能力和可靠性.
- 有效的粘合剂孔隙性分析对于质量保证至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的损伤成像工艺,用于粘合复合板中的粘合孔隙性分析.
- 为了提高复合材料接头中小尺寸缺陷的检测能力.
- 提高粘合性复合结构的可靠性和质量控制.
主要方法:
- 使用压电传感器生成超声波导向波 (UGWs).
- 使用扫描激光多普勒振动计 (LDV) 在密集采样区域测量UGW.
- 在频率和波数域中使用过器银行和平方根平均值计算创建损坏图像的先进信号处理.
主要成果:
- 拟议的方法成功生成了粘合剂区域的损伤图像.
- 不同的过器提供了关于不同空隙大小的信息,使得多个缺陷尺度的检测成为可能.
- 最小的可检测孔径面积为2.41mm2,平均孔径大小高估为11%.
结论:
- 开发的方法提供了一种有效的方法,用于复合材料接头中的粘合剂孔隙性分析.
- 与传统的UGW方法相比,该技术显示了高分辨率和改进的缺陷检测.
- 对放射图的验证证实了拟议方法在识别和量化多孔性的能力.
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