家庭为中心的早期干预聋人/听力障碍者 (FCEI-DHH):支持原则
Amy Szarkowski1,2, Mary Pat Moeller3, Elaine Gale4
1The Institute, Children's Children's Center for Communication/Beverly School for the Deaf, Beverly, MA, United States.
Journal of deaf studies and deaf education
|February 29, 2024
概括
本文详细介绍了四个关键的支持原则,以家庭为中心的早期干预的孩子谁是聋人或听力障碍 (DHH). 它强调在决策过程中提供多样化的支持,儿童福祉,语言发展和家庭价值观.
科学领域:
- 早期干预 早期干预
- 特殊教育 特殊教育
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
背景情况:
- 对于幼儿来说,以家庭为中心的聋人或听力障碍者早期干预 (FCEI-DHH) 是至关重要的.
- 本文是关于FCEI-DHH系列文章中的第六篇,重点关注第二套原则:支持原则.
- 支持原则 (3-6) 建立在基础原则的基础上,并在特别问题中的结构原则之前.
研究的目的:
- 在FCEI-DHH框架内详细阐述四个支持原则.
- 强调对有DHH孩子的家庭提供全面支持系统的关键作用.
- 突出儿童福利,沟通发展和以家庭为中心的实践之间的相互联系.
主要方法:
- 这篇文章综合了现有的研究和最佳实践,对DHH儿童的早期干预.
- 它分析了家庭有效支持系统的组成部分.
- 专家的共识和理论框架为原则的讨论提供了信息.
主要成果:
- 原则3:强调需要为家庭提供多样化和可访问的支持.
- 原则4:强调优先考虑和确保所有DHH儿童的福祉的重要性.
- 原则5:强调在DHH儿童及其家庭成员中培养语言和沟通技能的必要性.
- 原则6:强调将家庭的优势,需求和价值观纳入所有决策过程的重要性.
结论:
- 有效的FCEI-DHH需要强大的支持系统,以满足儿童和家庭的整体需求.
- 在以家庭为中心的方法中,优先考虑儿童福祉和沟通发展至关重要.
- 尊重和利用家庭的优势,需求和价值观,确保对文化有反应,有效的早期干预.
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