建立社区中老年志愿者能力尺度的心理测量属性
Meng-Chin Chen1, Kuei-Min Chen2, Li-Hui Lin3
1Department of Nursing, Yuhing Junior College of Health Care and Management, No. 15, Lane 420, Dachang 2nd Rd., Sanmin District, Kaohsiung 80776, Taiwan.
概括
老年志愿者能力尺度有效地衡量了老年志愿者的技能. 这种经过验证的工具在评估这一人口群体的能力和需求方面表现出强大的可靠性和内部一致性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 志愿者研究 志愿者研究
背景情况:
- 老年人是一个重要的志愿者人口统计学.
- 评估他们的能力对于有效的项目安置和支持至关重要.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分捕捉老年志愿者技能的细微差别.
研究的目的:
- 评价老年志愿者能力尺度的心理特征.
- 为了确认它的因数结构,测试-重新测试可靠性和内部一致性.
- 为老年志愿者建立一个可靠的仪器.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面调查设计.
- 1000名老年志愿者完成了老年志愿者能力表.
- 探索性和确认性因子分析,以及克伦巴赫的α,被用来评估心理特征.
主要成果:
- 探索性和确认性因子分析产生了有利的结果.
- 该尺度表现出高的内部一致性和测试-重新测试可靠性.
- 三个维度"服务意识,服务技能和人际交互"是明确定义的.
结论:
- 老年志愿者能力尺度是一个心理测量学上健全的仪器.
- 它是有效的评估能力和识别老年志愿者的需求.
- 该规模支持有针对性的志愿者计划的开发和管理.
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